เหตุการณ์ใน-นอกโลก VS ภัยธรรมชาติ และupdate พายุสุริยะ

<table style="color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: arial, sans-serif; font-size: 13px; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; font-weight: normal; letter-spacing: normal; line-height: normal; orphans: 2; text-indent: 0px; text-transform: none; white-space: normal; widows: 2; word-spacing: 0px; -webkit-text-size-adjust: auto; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; background-color: rgb(245, 246, 244); " border="0" cellpadding="2" cellspacing="2" width="100%"><tbody><tr><td colspan="2" style="margin-top: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; font-family: arial, sans-serif; " valign="top" width="100%">2012-04-02 08:39:19 - Event into space - New Zealand

</td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" style="margin-top: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; font-family: arial, sans-serif; " width="100%">
</td></tr><tr><td style="margin-top: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; font-family: arial, sans-serif; " valign="top"><table align="left" border="0" cellpadding="1" cellspacing="1" width="100%"><tbody><tr><td style="margin-top: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; font-family: arial, sans-serif; " width="25%">EDIS Code:</td><td style="margin-top: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; font-family: arial, sans-serif; ">CO-20120402-34748-NZL</td></tr><tr><td style="margin-top: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; font-family: arial, sans-serif; ">Date&Time:</td><td style="margin-top: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; font-family: arial, sans-serif; ">2012-04-02 08:39:19 [UTC]</td></tr><tr><td style="margin-top: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; font-family: arial, sans-serif; ">Continent:</td><td style="margin-top: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; font-family: arial, sans-serif; ">Australia & New-Zealand</td></tr><tr><td style="margin-top: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; font-family: arial, sans-serif; ">Country:</td><td style="margin-top: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; font-family: arial, sans-serif; ">New Zealand</td></tr><tr><td style="margin-top: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; font-family: arial, sans-serif; ">State/Prov.:</td><td style="margin-top: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; font-family: arial, sans-serif; ">Northland,</td></tr><tr><td style="margin-top: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; font-family: arial, sans-serif; ">Location:</td><td style="margin-top: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; font-family: arial, sans-serif; ">Wellington and Canterbury,</td></tr><tr><td style="margin-top: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; font-family: arial, sans-serif; ">City:</td><td style="margin-top: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; font-family: arial, sans-serif; ">
</td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" style="margin-top: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; font-family: arial, sans-serif; ">Not confirmed information!
</td></tr></tbody></table></td><td style="margin-top: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; font-family: arial, sans-serif; " align="right" width="440"></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" style="margin-top: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; font-family: arial, sans-serif; " valign="top">Description:</td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" style="margin-top: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; font-family: arial, sans-serif; " valign="top">A bright and colourful object that flew across the sky tonight, and was spotted by hundreds of people across the country, is thought to be a meteorite. Police and the MetService received dozens of calls this evening about an object described as looking like a "crashing satellite". Earth and Sky senior observer Matt Hall said it was "most likely" a meteorite which had broken away from a comet or asteroid. "As it enters the Earth's atmosphere, it burns up into smaller pieces. They saw quite a bright light shooting from northeast to east with what looked like bright sparks coming off the back of it." Meteorites often looked like they were overhead when in fact they were a long way away, he said. Police earlier said the line left in the sky was possibly a contrail, the water vapour that trails a plane's flight path. Police received more than 20 calls around 7pm from people concerned about what the object is, a communications spokesman said. MetService received numerous calls from residents in the lower North Island and upper South Island. Calls had been mainly from Wellington, Kaikoura and Otaki. Several Wellington Stuff readers said they'd seen it. Some described it as a shooting star which burned yellow and green. One reader described it as a "glowing ball" shooting through the sky at speed. "It left a distinctive vapour trail and it wasn't in a straight line, it was curved and irregular. It then exploded and the vapour trail ended. I could still see the glowing ball and after a second it exploded again and I could see the vapour trail again." Others said it moved in a zig-zag pattern rather than a straight line and "popped twice and disappeared". A Wellington resident said it looked like a "crashing satellite" that "exploded in the sky with a green flash". WeatherWatch.co.nz tweeted that a "spectacular fireball", thought to be a meteor, was seen over Wellington and Christchurch.
</td></tr></tbody></table>
มีวัตถุบางอย่างสว่างและมีสีหลากหลาย บินข้ามผ่านท้องฟ้าคืนนี้ และมันก็ถูกเห็นโดยคนหลายร้อยคนทั่วประเทศ และคิดว่ามันคือ อุกาบาต ตำรวจและเจ้าหน้าที่ได้รับโทรศัพท์จำนวนมาก เกี่ยกับวุตถุนี้ และอธิบายว่ามันเหมือน ดาวเทียมที่ตกลงมา ผู้สังเกตการณ์โลกและท้องฟ้า บอกว่ามันคือ เศษอุกาบาตที่คาดว่ามันมาจากส่วนของดาวหางหรืออุกาบาต ที่แตกลงมายังโลก และเมื่อเข้ามาในบรรยากาศโลก มันก็จะถูกเผาเป็นชิ้นเล็กๆ

PHOTOS (8) - Impressive meteor/fireball over central New Zealand

Have photos of the Meteor? Upload them here! See the full gallery here more

 

Must-See Skywatching Events for April 2012


by Geoff Gaherty, Starry Night Education
Date: 30 March 2012 Time: 11:24 AM ET


FOLLOW US



SHARE






<table style="width:1px;" border="0"> <tbody><tr> <td> </td> </tr><tr> <td style="margin-top: 10px; border: 1px solid lightgray; padding: 10px; font-color: #444444;"> Lyrid meteor shower sky map, April 22, 2012.
CREDIT: Starry Night Software
View full size image
</td> </tr> </tbody></table> In April 2012, the brilliant planet Venus will shine at its brightest for the year and the Lyrid meteor shower will light up the night sky. But these are just a couple of the must-see skywatching events in the weeks ahead. Take a look at April's best skywatching events below and happy stargazing!
Moon Phases

Fri., April 6, 3:19 p.m. EDT

Full Moon

The Full Moon of April is usually called the Egg Moon. In Algonquian it is called Pink Moon. Other names are Sprouting Grass Moon, Fish Moon, Seed Moon, and Waking Moon. In Hindi it is known as Hanuman Jayanti. The Full Moon rises around sunset and sets around sunrise, the only night in the month when the Moon is in the sky all night long. The rest of the month, the Moon spends at least some time in the daytime sky.
Fri., April 13, 6:50 a.m. EDT

Last Quarter Moon

The Last or Third Quarter Moon rises around 2:30 a.m. and sets around 12:30 p.m. It is most easily seen just after sunrise in the southern sky.
Sat., April 21, 3:18 a.m. EDT

New Moon

The Moon is not visible on the date of New Moon because it is too close to the Sun, but can be seen low in the east as a narrow crescent a morning or two before, just before sunrise. It is visible low in the west an evening or two after New Moon.

 

Daily Sun: 02 Apr 12 <table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" width="100%"> <tbody><tr> <td></td> </tr> </tbody></table> <table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" width="100%"> <tbody><tr> <td></td> </tr> </tbody></table> Some dark cores are forming inside the boundaries of old sunspot AR1429. Credit: SDO/HMI


Sunspots and active regions

The following regions with sunspots can be now observed on the Sun's surface
<table class="table_1" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" width="100%"> <tbody><tr class="separator_1"> <td>
</td> <td>
</td> <td>
</td> <td>
</td> <td>
</td> <td>
</td> <td>
</td> <td>
</td> </tr> <tr> <th width="1%"> Group number </th> <th width="10%"> Sunspots Location on the Sun </th> <th width="11%"> The number of spots in the group </th> <th width="20%"> The classification by the Zurich's modified system </th> <th width="30%"> Area (millions of shares of the solar hemisphere) </th> <th width="9%"> Group length (in degrees) </th> <th width="16%"> Carrington Longitude (in degrees) </th> <th class="last" width="1%"> Group's magnet type </th> </tr> <tr class="separator_1"> <td>
</td> <td>
</td> <td>
</td> <td>
</td> <td>
</td> <td>
</td> <td>
</td> <td>
</td> </tr> <tr> <td nowrap="nowrap"> № 1445 </td> <td> S22 W59 </td> <td class="center"> 01 </td> <td class="center"> Hsx </td> <td class="center"> 0120 </td> <td class="center"> 03 </td> <td class="center"> 032 </td> <td class="center"> Alpha </td> </tr> <tr class="separator_1"> <td>
</td> <td>
</td> <td>
</td> <td>
</td> <td>
</td> <td>
</td> <td>
</td> <td>
</td> </tr> <tr> <td nowrap="nowrap"> № 1449 </td> <td> S18 W74 </td> <td class="center"> 03 </td> <td class="center"> Dso </td> <td class="center"> 0040 </td> <td class="center"> 06 </td> <td class="center"> 047 </td> <td class="center"> Beta </td> </tr> <tr class="separator_1"> <td>
</td> <td>
</td> <td>
</td> <td>
</td> <td>
</td> <td>
</td> <td>
</td> <td>
</td> </tr> <tr> <td nowrap="nowrap"> № 1450 </td> <td> N16 E07 </td> <td class="center"> 07 </td> <td class="center"> Dso </td> <td class="center"> 0040 </td> <td class="center"> 06 </td> <td class="center"> 324 </td> <td class="center"> Beta </td> </tr> <tr class="separator_1"> <td>
</td> <td>
</td> <td>
</td> <td>
</td> <td>
</td> <td>
</td> <td>
</td> <td>
</td> </tr> <tr> <td nowrap="nowrap"> № 1452 </td> <td> N19 E47 </td> <td class="center"> 02 </td> <td class="center"> Dso </td> <td class="center"> 0030 </td> <td class="center"> 03 </td> <td class="center"> 285 </td> <td class="center"> Beta </td> </tr> <tr class="separator_1"> <td>
</td> <td>
</td> <td>
</td> <td>
</td> <td>
</td> <td>
</td> <td>
</td> <td>
</td> </tr> <tr> <td nowrap="nowrap"> № 1453 </td> <td> S17 E02 </td> <td class="center"> 04 </td> <td class="center"> Cso </td> <td class="center"> 0020 </td> <td class="center"> 04 </td> <td class="center"> 330 </td> <td class="center"> Beta </td> </tr> </tbody></table> Coordinates and other characteristics of active regions are issued for April 03, 2012 00:31 UT
H-alpha plages without spots

The following H-alpha plages without spots can be currently observed on the Sun's surface <table class="table_1" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" width="100%"> <tbody><tr class="separator_1"> <td width="30%">
</td> <td width="35%">
</td> <td width="35%">
</td> </tr> <tr> <th> Area number </th> <th> Coordinates </th> <th> Carrington Longitude (in degrees) </th> </tr> <tr class="separator_1"> <td>
</td> <td>
</td> <td>
</td> </tr> <tr> <td> № 1443 </td> <td> N14 W88 </td> <td> 61 </td> </tr> <tr class="separator_1"> <td>
</td> <td>
</td> <td>
</td> </tr> <tr> <td> № 1448 </td> <td> S17 W13 </td> <td> 346 </td> </tr> <tr class="separator_1"> <td>
</td> <td>
</td> <td>
</td> </tr> <tr> <td> № 1451 </td> <td> N17 E25 </td> <td> 308 </td> </tr> </tbody></table> Coordinates and other characteristics of active regions are issued for April 03, 2012 00:31 UT

 

INCOMING CME: A magnetic filament connected to sunspot AR1450 erupted on April 2nd, hurling a faint CME in the direction of Earth. A weak impact is expected sometime on April 4th. NOAA forecasters estimate a ~25% chance of polar geomagnetic storms when the cloud arrives. Aurora alerts: text, phone.

CME ที่กำลังจะมา: filament แม่เหล็กที่เชื่อมต่อกับจุดดับ 1450 ได้เกิดการปะทุขึ้นเมื่อ 2 เมษา ทำให้มีการเกิด CME ที่พุ่งตรงมายังโลก ผลกระทบคนไม่รุนแรงมาก คาดว่าจะมาถึงวันที่ 4 เมษา NOAA พยากรณ์ว่าประมาณ โอกาส 25% ที่จะเกิดพายุแม่เหล็กโลกตรงขั้วโลกเมื่อ CME เดินทางมาถึง

ข้อความข้าล่าง จุดดับ 1450 ขยายตัวด้วย

SpaceWeather.com -- News and information about meteor showers, solar flares, auroras, and near-Earth asteroids

Daily Sun: 03 Apr 12 <table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" width="100%"> <tbody><tr> <td></td> </tr> </tbody></table> <table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" width="100%"> <tbody><tr> <td></td> </tr> </tbody></table> Sunspot 1450 is growing and could soon post a threat for C-class flares. Otherwise, solar activity is low. Credit: SDO/HMI

Sunspots and active regions

The following regions with sunspots can be now observed on the Sun's surface
<table class="table_1" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" width="100%"> <tbody><tr class="separator_1"> <td>
</td> <td>
</td> <td>
</td> <td>
</td> <td>
</td> <td>
</td> <td>
</td> <td>
</td> </tr> <tr> <th width="1%"> Group number </th> <th width="10%"> Sunspots Location on the Sun </th> <th width="11%"> The number of spots in the group </th> <th width="20%"> The classification by the Zurich's modified system </th> <th width="30%"> Area (millions of shares of the solar hemisphere) </th> <th width="9%"> Group length (in degrees) </th> <th width="16%"> Carrington Longitude (in degrees) </th> <th class="last" width="1%"> Group's magnet type </th> </tr> <tr class="separator_1"> <td>
</td> <td>
</td> <td>
</td> <td>
</td> <td>
</td> <td>
</td> <td>
</td> <td>
</td> </tr> <tr> <td nowrap="nowrap"> № 1445 </td> <td> S22 W59 </td> <td class="center"> 01 </td> <td class="center"> Hsx </td> <td class="center"> 0120 </td> <td class="center"> 03 </td> <td class="center"> 032 </td> <td class="center"> Alpha </td> </tr> <tr class="separator_1"> <td>
</td> <td>
</td> <td>
</td> <td>
</td> <td>
</td> <td>
</td> <td>
</td> <td>
</td> </tr> <tr> <td nowrap="nowrap"> № 1449 </td> <td> S18 W74 </td> <td class="center"> 03 </td> <td class="center"> Dso </td> <td class="center"> 0040 </td> <td class="center"> 06 </td> <td class="center"> 047 </td> <td class="center"> Beta </td> </tr> <tr class="separator_1"> <td>
</td> <td>
</td> <td>
</td> <td>
</td> <td>
</td> <td>
</td> <td>
</td> <td>
</td> </tr> <tr> <td nowrap="nowrap"> № 1450 </td> <td> N16 E07 </td> <td class="center"> 07 </td> <td class="center"> Dso </td> <td class="center"> 0040 </td> <td class="center"> 06 </td> <td class="center"> 324 </td> <td class="center"> Beta </td> </tr> <tr class="separator_1"> <td>
</td> <td>
</td> <td>
</td> <td>
</td> <td>
</td> <td>
</td> <td>
</td> <td>
</td> </tr> <tr> <td nowrap="nowrap"> № 1452 </td> <td> N19 E47 </td> <td class="center"> 02 </td> <td class="center"> Dso </td> <td class="center"> 0030 </td> <td class="center"> 03 </td> <td class="center"> 285 </td> <td class="center"> Beta </td> </tr> <tr class="separator_1"> <td>
</td> <td>
</td> <td>
</td> <td>
</td> <td>
</td> <td>
</td> <td>
</td> <td>
</td> </tr> <tr> <td nowrap="nowrap"> № 1453 </td> <td> S17 E02 </td> <td class="center"> 04 </td> <td class="center"> Cso </td> <td class="center"> 0020 </td> <td class="center"> 04 </td> <td class="center"> 330 </td> <td class="center"> Beta </td> </tr> </tbody></table> Coordinates and other characteristics of active regions are issued for April 03, 2012 00:31 UT

 

Venus Invades the Pleiades

April 2, 2012: Watch out Seven Sisters, Venus is coming.
This week the second planet from the sun will pass directly in front of the Pleiades star cluster. It's a rare sunset conjunction that's easy to find with the unaided eye, but best seen through binoculars or a small telescope.
Venus approaching the Pleiades on March 31st, photographed by astronomy professor Jimmy Westlake of Stagecoach, Colorado.

The action begins on Monday evening, April 2nd, when Venus enters the outskirts of the little dipper-shaped asterism. Look west at sunset for Venus--it's the brightest thing around--then scan the area using binoculars. The conjunction will be immediately clear. The best evening to look is Tuesday, April 3rd, when the brilliant planet glides just south of the dipper's bowl. Venus exits by the handle on Wednesday, April 4th. Venus passes through the Pleiades in this way about once every 8 years.
To say this is a mixture of dissimilar things would be an understatement.
Click to view a sky map of the conjunction.

The Pleiades are elusive. You rarely find them on purpose. They're best seen out of the corner of your eye, a pretty little surprise that pops out of the night sky when you're staring elsewhere.
Venus is just the opposite. Dazzling, bright enough to cast faint shadows, it beams down from the heavens and grabs you when you're not even looking.
The Pleiades, also known as the "Seven Sisters," are a cluster of young stars. They formed barely 100 million years ago during the age of dinosaurs on Earth from a collapsing cloud of interstellar gas. The biggest and brightest members are blue-white and about five times wider than our own sun.
Because of their distance, about 400 light years away, the Pleiades are near the limit of naked-eye visibility. When Venus joins them in conjunction, it will look like a supernova has gone off inside the cluster. Venus's thick clouds reflect so much sunlight, the planet outshines every thing in the night sky except the Moon. Strangely, though, the Pleiades do not look puny in comparison, just delicately beautiful.
Look west just after sunset, and see for yourself.

Author:Dr. Tony Phillips| Production editor: Dr. Tony Phillips | Credit: Science@NASA​

 

ไม่ใช่แต่โลกเราจะมีพายุ ที่ดาวอังคารก็มีเช่นกัน :boo:

On Mars, all is extreme: Witness the 12-mile-high dust devil

Mars doesn't have tornadoes. It doesn't have thunderstorms. But the Red Planet can kick up a truly unholy dust devil.
Such a phenomenon -- 12 miles high in fact -- was photographed last month on the surface of the planet.
"It really is the size of it that is the unique thing," said Jet Propulsion Laboratory scientist Ashwin Vasavada. "Conditions allowed this single giant vortex to form and survive to suck up dust all the way to that height."
The sun beats down on the desert-like surface of Mars and -- with the lack of water and the "extremely thin atmosphere" -- convection begins, said Vasavada, deputy project scientist for the Mars Science Laboratory. "Roiling, turbulent air" forms at the planet's surface in a layer five to 10 miles thick, he added.
These types of conditions can send dust devils spinning, Vasavada said Thursday in an interview with The Times.
Arguably as impressive as the natural phenomenon is the technology that allowed it to be photographed for us to see back on Earth.
The $720-million Mars Reconnaissance Orbiter is the latest orbiter that NASA has sent to Mars. It was launched in August 2005 and began mapping Mars in March 2006, Vasavada said. The mission is managed by the California-based Jet Propulsion Laboratory.
"One of its key capabilities is this camera," he added, "the size of a big telescope." The high-tech, high-resolution piece of equipment -- "like a spy camera on Mars" -- allows scientists to see details on the surface of the planet to about 30 centimeters (11.8 inches) across.
From orbit, HiRISE (for High Resolution Imaging Science Experiment, seriously) was able to see the "golf-cart-size rovers" Spirit and Opportunity, Vasavada said, even picking out their tracks.
The camera has helped scientists pinpoint a spot for the upcoming landing of the Curiosity rover, set for Aug. 5. Curiosity is part of the Mars Science Laboratory project, which will follow up on the discovery of clays -- minerals that need liquid water to form -- on Mars.
Reconnaissance's CRISM (for Compact Reconnaissance Imaging Spectrometer for Mars) revealed to scientists the colors of minerals. And clays were seen at sites all around the planet, particularly in terrain that dated from the earliest 1 billion or 2 billion years of the planet's existence, Vasavada said.
Curiosity will land at Gale Crater, where a mound exists that the scientist likened to "a book that has chapters from all the major parts of Mars history."
Studying this mound will help scientists explore theories on the history of the planet -- the "clay area early on," Vasavada said, with its hints at surface water "and the best chance of supporting life if there ever was life."
The next, higher layer in the mound is "sulfates" at the point in Mars history when it was drying out. The most recent history, he said, is "characterized by a lot of boring dust."​

Mars dust devil: 12-mile-high phenomenon on Red Planet - latimes.com

 

วันที่ 5 เมษายน เวลา 21:54 UTC เกิดพายุสุริยะขนาดใหญ่มีทิศทางมาที่โลกคาดว่าจะส่งผลกระทบต่อโลก ระหว่างวันที่ 8-10 เมษายนในรูปแบบของสภาพอากาศแปรปรวนเป็นหลัก โดยยังไม่พบการเปลี่ยนแปลงของปริมาณจุดดับมากนัก
<table border="1" cellpadding="1" cellspacing="1" width="200"><tbody><tr><td class="rtecenter"></td> <td class="rtecenter"></td></tr></tbody></table>
จับตาการเรียงตัวของดาวเคราะห์ช่วงวันที่ 1 ถึง 30 เมษายน คศ 2012 : update 6 เมษายน 1:01 UTC | Truth4Thai.org

Updated 4/5/2012 @ 22:40 UTC
Pair of Coronal Mass Ejections
A pair of Coronal Mass Ejections are now visible in the latest STEREO Ahead COR2 images. The source of the first CME was located on the farside of the Sun. The second plasma cloud was the result of a filament liftoff near Sunspot 1450. Video is below. The plasma cloud appears to be directed north and not towards Earth. SOLARHAM.com / SOLARCYCLE 24.com / Solar Cycle 24 / Spaceweather / Amateur Radio VHF Aurora Website / Sunspots / Solar Flares




มี CME สองลูกหลุดออกมาพร้อมๆ กัน จากการหลุดมาของ filament แม่เหล็ก เมื่อวันที่ 5 เมษายน 12 (21.54) ประมาณ 6 เมษายน ตีห้าเมืองไทย

 

April 6, 2012

Diagram of the solar flare activity

X-ray emission of the Sun from 05.04.2012 to 06.04.2012 (GOES-15)


Solar flares today

No solar flares of C, M and X-class were observed today
Solar flares yesterday

Yesterday, 3 solar flares were observed:

<table class="table_4" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" width="750"><tbody><tr> <th width="1%"> </th> <th align="left" width="1%"> </th> <th>Active region</th> <th>Begin, UT</th> <th>Max, UT</th> <th>End, UT</th> </tr> <tr> <td nowrap="nowrap"></td> <td align="left" nowrap="nowrap">Flare of class C3.1</td> <td class="center">1450</td> <td class="center">16:16:00</td> <td class="center">16:24:00</td> <td class="center">16:32:00</td> </tr> <tr> <td colspan="6" style="height:8px;">
</td> </tr> <tr> <td nowrap="nowrap"></td> <td align="left" nowrap="nowrap">Flare of class C1.5</td> <td class="center">1450</td> <td class="center">20:49:00</td> <td class="center">21:10:00</td> <td class="center">21:57:00</td> </tr> <tr> <td colspan="6" style="height:8px;">
</td> </tr> <tr> <td nowrap="nowrap"></td> <td align="left" nowrap="nowrap">Flare of class C1.1</td> <td class="center">1450</td> <td class="center">23:50:00</td> <td class="center">23:50:00</td> <td class="center">00:05:00</td></tr></tbody></table>
#-----------------------------<wbr style="color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: arial, sans-serif; font-size: 13px; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; font-weight: normal; letter-spacing: normal; line-height: normal; orphans: 2; text-align: -webkit-auto; text-indent: 0px; text-transform: none; white-space: normal; widows: 2; word-spacing: 0px; -webkit-text-size-adjust: auto; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255); ">---------------------------------------#
# FAST WARNING 'PRESTO' MESSAGE from the SIDC (RWC-Belgium) #
#--------------------------------------------------------------------#
At 21:36 yesterday evening, CACTus detected a halo CME in SOHO/LASCO
data with an estimated speed of 613 km/s. This eruption was associated
with a C1.5 flare, peaking at 21:10, in NOAA AR 11450 and a type IIradio burst with a shock speed of 360 km/s. The CME is directed mostly
north-westward, but it is possible the Earth receives a glancing blow
late on April 8th.

เมื่อวาน CACTus ตรวจจับ CME ได้ จากดาวเทียม SOHO/LASCO ที่มีความเร็ว 613 km/s. และการระเบิดนี้ทำให้เกิด C1.5 flare และสูงสุดเมื่อ 21.10 ที่จุดดับ 1450 และมี type II radio burst ด้วย shock ความเร็ว 360km/s CME นี้จะมีเส้นทางมายังโลก ประมาณตะวันตกเฉียงเหนือ และความน่าจะเป็นคือ จะทำให้เกิด ออโรร่า ประมาณ วันที่ 8 เมษา ตอนดึกๆ

Sunspots and active regions

The following regions with sunspots can be now observed on the Sun's surface
<table class="table_1" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" width="100%"> <tbody><tr class="separator_1"> <td>
</td> <td>
</td> <td>
</td> <td>
</td> <td>
</td> <td>
</td> <td>
</td> <td>
</td> </tr> <tr> <th width="1%"> Group number </th> <th width="10%"> Sunspots Location on the Sun </th> <th width="11%"> The number of spots in the group </th> <th width="20%"> The classification by the Zurich's modified system </th> <th width="30%"> Area (millions of shares of the solar hemisphere) </th> <th width="9%"> Group length (in degrees) </th> <th width="16%"> Carrington Longitude (in degrees) </th> <th class="last" width="1%"> Group's magnet type </th> </tr> <tr class="separator_1"> <td>
</td> <td>
</td> <td>
</td> <td>
</td> <td>
</td> <td>
</td> <td>
</td> <td>
</td> </tr> <tr> <td nowrap="nowrap"> № 1450 </td> <td> N15 W31 </td> <td class="center"> 14 </td> <td class="center"> Esi </td> <td class="center"> 0130 </td> <td class="center"> 12 </td> <td class="center"> 323 </td> <td class="center"> Beta-Gamma </td> </tr> <tr class="separator_1"> <td>
</td> <td>
</td> <td>
</td> <td>
</td> <td>
</td> <td>
</td> <td>
</td> <td>
</td> </tr> <tr> <td nowrap="nowrap"> № 1452 </td> <td> N18 E05 </td> <td class="center"> 05 </td> <td class="center"> Dro </td> <td class="center"> 0030 </td> <td class="center"> 07 </td> <td class="center"> 287 </td> <td class="center"> Beta </td> </tr> </tbody></table> Coordinates and other characteristics of active regions are issued for April 06, 2012 00:31 UT

<wbr style="color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: arial, sans-serif; font-size: 13px; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; font-weight: normal; letter-spacing: normal; line-height: normal; orphans: 2; text-align: -webkit-auto; text-indent: 0px; text-transform: none; white-space: normal; widows: 2; word-spacing: 0px; -webkit-text-size-adjust: auto; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255); "><wbr style="color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: arial, sans-serif; font-size: 13px; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; font-weight: normal; letter-spacing: normal; line-height: normal; orphans: 2; text-align: -webkit-auto; text-indent: 0px; text-transform: none; white-space: normal; widows: 2; word-spacing: 0px; -webkit-text-size-adjust: auto; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255); "><wbr style="color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: arial, sans-serif; font-size: 13px; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; font-weight: normal; letter-spacing: normal; line-height: normal; orphans: 2; text-align: -webkit-auto; text-indent: 0px; text-transform: none; white-space: normal; widows: 2; word-spacing: 0px; -webkit-text-size-adjust: auto; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255); ">

 

<table style="color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: arial, sans-serif; font-size: 13px; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; font-weight: normal; letter-spacing: normal; line-height: normal; orphans: 2; text-indent: 0px; text-transform: none; white-space: normal; widows: 2; word-spacing: 0px; -webkit-text-size-adjust: auto; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; background-color: rgb(245, 246, 244); " border="0" cellpadding="2" cellspacing="2" width="100%"><tbody><tr><td colspan="2" style="margin-top: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; font-family: arial, sans-serif; " valign="top" width="100%">2012-04-07 04:18:10 - Event into space - (Non-Localized)

</td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" style="margin-top: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; font-family: arial, sans-serif; " width="100%">
</td></tr><tr><td style="margin-top: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; font-family: arial, sans-serif; " valign="top"><table align="left" border="0" cellpadding="1" cellspacing="1" width="100%"><tbody><tr><td style="margin-top: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; font-family: arial, sans-serif; " width="25%">EDIS Code:</td><td style="margin-top: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; font-family: arial, sans-serif; ">CO-20120407-34797-NLC</td></tr><tr><td style="margin-top: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; font-family: arial, sans-serif; ">Date&Time:</td><td style="margin-top: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; font-family: arial, sans-serif; ">2012-04-07 04:18:10 [UTC]</td></tr><tr><td style="margin-top: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; font-family: arial, sans-serif; ">Continent:</td><td style="margin-top: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; font-family: arial, sans-serif; ">Other</td></tr><tr><td style="margin-top: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; font-family: arial, sans-serif; ">Country:</td><td style="margin-top: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; font-family: arial, sans-serif; ">(Non-Localized)</td></tr><tr><td style="margin-top: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; font-family: arial, sans-serif; ">State/Prov.:</td><td style="margin-top: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; font-family: arial, sans-serif; ">Pacific Ocean - South,</td></tr><tr><td style="margin-top: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; font-family: arial, sans-serif; ">Location:</td><td style="margin-top: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; font-family: arial, sans-serif; ">Between New Zealand and Antartica,</td></tr><tr><td style="margin-top: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; font-family: arial, sans-serif; ">City:</td><td style="margin-top: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; font-family: arial, sans-serif; ">
</td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" style="margin-top: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; font-family: arial, sans-serif; ">Not confirmed information!
</td></tr></tbody></table></td><td style="margin-top: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; font-family: arial, sans-serif; " align="right" width="440"></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" style="margin-top: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; font-family: arial, sans-serif; " valign="top">Description:</td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" style="margin-top: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; font-family: arial, sans-serif; " valign="top">Russian space officials say a defunct 1.6-ton military satellite is expected to fall into the Pacific Ocean early Saturday. The Molniya-1-89 satellite, currently orbiting 1,500 miles above the earth, is being monitored by the Space Defense Force, Defense Ministry spokesman Col. Alexei Zolotukhin said. "Fragments of the Molniya satellite that do not burn up in the upper atmosphere may reach the earth's surface on Saturday, April 7," he said. The satellite is expected to fall in the Pacific between New Zealand and Antarctica. The Molniya-1-89 military communication satellite was launched in August 1996 from the Plesetsk space center in northern Russia.
</td></tr></tbody></table>

ยานอวกาศทางทหารของรัสเซีย คาดว่าจะตกลง มหาสมุทรแปซิฟิค แถวนิวซีแลนด์หรือแอนตาร์กติก้า วันเสาร์ที่ 7 เมษา ยานนี้ถูกส่งขึ้นไปเมื่อปี 1996

 

Coronal Holes: 06 Apr 12 <table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" width="100%"> <tbody><tr> <td></td> </tr> </tbody></table> <table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" width="100%"> <tbody><tr> <td></td> </tr> </tbody></table> A wide equatorial coronal hole is turning toward Earth. Solar wind flowing from the dark gash should arrive on April 12-13. Credit: SDO/AIA.

SpaceWeather.com -- News and information about meteor showers, solar flares, auroras, and near-Earth asteroids

 

มีจุดๆ อะไรเต็มไปหมด :boo:

 

<table style="color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: arial, sans-serif; font-size: 13px; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; font-weight: normal; letter-spacing: normal; line-height: normal; orphans: 2; text-indent: 0px; text-transform: none; white-space: normal; widows: 2; word-spacing: 0px; -webkit-text-size-adjust: auto; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; background-color: rgb(204, 255, 204); margin-top: 0.5px; margin-right: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0.5px; margin-left: 0pt; " border="0" cellpadding="5" cellspacing="0" width="100%"><tbody><tr><td rowspan="1" colspan="1" style="margin-top: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; font-family: Verdana, Geneva, Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-size: 10pt; text-align: right; " align="right">

<wbr> April 8, 2012
​

</td></tr></tbody></table><table style="color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: arial, sans-serif; font-size: 13px; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; font-weight: normal; letter-spacing: normal; line-height: normal; orphans: 2; text-indent: 0px; text-transform: none; white-space: normal; widows: 2; word-spacing: 0px; -webkit-text-size-adjust: auto; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; background-color: rgb(204, 255, 204); margin-bottom: 5px; display: table; " border="0" cellpadding="5" cellspacing="0" height="364" width="100%"><tbody><tr><td rowspan="1" colspan="1" style="margin-top: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; font-family: 'Times New Roman', Times; background-color: rgb(153, 153, 0); font-size: 20pt; color: rgb(255, 192, 255); text-align: right; " align="right" bgcolor="#999900" width="99%">

Long Duration Filament Eruption
Connects With New CME
​

</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1" style="margin-top: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; font-family: arial, sans-serif; background-color: rgb(153, 153, 0); text-align: left; " align="left" background="https://imgssl.constantcontact.com/letters/images/1101093164665/top_right.gif" bgcolor="#999900" width="1%">
</td></tr><tr><td rowspan="1" colspan="2" style="margin-top: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; font-family: Verdana, Geneva, Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-size: 10pt; text-align: left; " align="left">by Mitch Battros - Earth Changes Media

​

​

​

Currently there is a giant coronal hole sitting just due south of the Sun's central meridian. This area is most likely the source of a long duration filament eruption.
​

​

​

​

Also, you will note from the photo above, an additional large area which has the potential to become another coronal hole.


If active, this could cause serious disruptions and will most likely set in motion geo-magnetic storm warnings with the US Air Force, FAA, ISS including astronauts on board, commercial non-military satellites, and DOE.​

​

​

​

APRIL 5th CME VIDEO - CLICK HERE ​

​

​

On April 5th, sunspot region 1451 produced C-class flares which coupled with related filament eruption that led to a CME. It appears the bulk of the CME is directed to the western limb, but there is a small chance of a glancing blow encounter with the Earth within the next 48 hours.​

</td></tr></tbody></table>

 

วันที่ 5 เมษายน เวลา 21:54 UTC เกิดพายุสุริยะขนาดใหญ่มีทิศทางมาที่โลกคาดว่าจะส่งผลกระทบต่อโลกระหว่างวันที่ <strike>8-10</strike> 9-11 เมษายนในรูปแบบของสภาพอากาศแปรปรวนเป็นหลัก โดยยังไม่พบการเปลี่ยนแปลงของปริมาณจุดดับมากนัก เวลาที่คาดว่าพายุสุริยะจะมาถึงโลกนั้นอยู่ในวันที่ 10 เมษายน เวลา 15 +/-7 UTC update 7 เมษายน - จากการคำนวณของ ISWA พบว่าพลังงานนี้จะมาถึงโลกประมาณวันที่ 8 เมษายน เวลาระหว่าง 10 ถึง 19 UTC SOLARHAM.com - CME Prediction Model
<table border="1" cellpadding="1" cellspacing="1" width="200"><tbody><tr><td class="rtecenter"></td> <td class="rtecenter"></td></tr></tbody></table>
อ้างอิง จับตาการเรียงตัวของดาวเคราะห์ช่วงวันที่ 1 ถึง 30 เมษายน คศ 2012 : update 9 เมษายน 2:05 UTC | Truth4Thai.org

 

April 10, 2012

Diagram of the solar flare activity

X-ray emission of the Sun from 09.04.2012 to 10.04.2012 (GOES-15)


Solar flares today

No solar flares of C, M and X-class were observed today
Solar flares yesterday

Yesterday, 2 solar flares were observed:

<table class="table_4" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" width="750"><tbody><tr> <th width="1%"> </th> <th align="left" width="1%"> </th> <th>Active region</th> <th>Begin, UT</th> <th>Max, UT</th> <th>End, UT</th> </tr> <tr> <td nowrap="nowrap"></td> <td align="left" nowrap="nowrap">Flare of class C2.6</td> <td class="center">1450</td> <td class="center">01:11:00</td> <td class="center">01:22:00</td> <td class="center">01:31:00</td> </tr> <tr> <td colspan="6" style="height:8px;">
</td> </tr> <tr> <td nowrap="nowrap"></td> <td align="left" nowrap="nowrap">Flare of class C3.9</td> <td class="center">1451</td> <td class="center">12:12:00</td> <td class="center">12:44:00</td> <td class="center">13:08:00</td></tr></tbody></table>

 

<table style="color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: arial, sans-serif; font-size: 13px; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; font-weight: normal; letter-spacing: normal; line-height: normal; orphans: 2; text-indent: 0px; text-transform: none; white-space: normal; widows: 2; word-spacing: 0px; -webkit-text-size-adjust: auto; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; background-color: rgb(204, 255, 204); margin-top: 0.5px; margin-right: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0.5px; margin-left: 0pt; " border="0" cellpadding="5" cellspacing="0" width="100%"><tbody><tr><td rowspan="1" colspan="1" style="margin-top: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; font-family: Verdana, Geneva, Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-size: 10pt; text-align: right; " align="right">

<wbr> April 10, 2012
​

</td></tr></tbody></table><table style="color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: arial, sans-serif; font-size: 13px; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; font-weight: normal; letter-spacing: normal; line-height: normal; orphans: 2; text-indent: 0px; text-transform: none; white-space: normal; widows: 2; word-spacing: 0px; -webkit-text-size-adjust: auto; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; background-color: rgb(204, 255, 204); margin-bottom: 5px; display: table; " border="0" cellpadding="5" cellspacing="0" height="364" width="100%"><tbody><tr><td rowspan="1" colspan="1" style="margin-top: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; font-family: 'Times New Roman', Times; background-color: rgb(153, 153, 0); font-size: 20pt; color: rgb(255, 192, 255); text-align: right; " align="right" bgcolor="#999900" width="99%">

New Data of Coronal Filament​

​

​

Advances Battros 'Equation' ​

​

​

​

</td><td rowspan="1" colspan="1" style="margin-top: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; font-family: arial, sans-serif; background-color: rgb(153, 153, 0); text-align: left; " align="left" background="https://imgssl.constantcontact.com/letters/images/1101093164665/top_right.gif" bgcolor="#999900" width="1%">
</td></tr><tr><td rowspan="1" colspan="2" style="margin-top: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; font-family: Verdana, Geneva, Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-size: 10pt; text-align: left; " align="left">by Mitch Battros - Earth Changes Media

​

​

​

Scientists at the Naval Research Laboratory have discovered a previously unreported solar feature - Coronal Cells - where high-temperature coronal emission is confined to discrete plumes that extend upward from unipolar concentrations of magnetic flux.
​

​

​

​

During the course of their research, Dr. Neil Sheeley and Dr. Harry Warren, researchers in (NRL's) Space Science Division, observed the occasional disappearance of cellular regions when solar filaments erupted alongside them.
​

​

​

​

The discovery of Coronal Cells has already increased our knowledge of coronal magnetic structure. In the future, studies of the evolution of Coronal Cells may improve scientists' understanding of magnetic field line reconnection at coronal-hole boundaries and its effects on Earth.
​

​

​

​

​

</td></tr></tbody></table>

 

STORM CLOUD MISSES EARTH: A coronal mass ejection (CME) expected to hit Earth's magnetic field on April 9th seems to have missed. No signatures of an impact are evident in solar wind data. NOAA has downgraded the odds of a geomagnetic storm today to no more than 10%.

SpaceWeather.com -- News and information about meteor showers, solar flares, auroras, and near-Earth asteroids

 

#-----------------------------<wbr style="color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: arial, sans-serif; font-size: 13px; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; font-weight: normal; letter-spacing: normal; line-height: normal; orphans: 2; text-align: -webkit-auto; text-indent: 0px; text-transform: none; white-space: normal; widows: 2; word-spacing: 0px; -webkit-text-size-adjust: auto; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255); ">---------------------------------------#
# SIDC Weekly bulletin on Solar and Geomagnetic activity #
#--------------------------------------------------------------------#
WEEK 588 from 2012 Apr 02

SOLAR ACTIVITY
--------------

Solar conditions were quiet for most of the week. The GOES X-ray flux was at B-level most of the time. A C1.2 flare occurred on April 4th in NOAA AR 11450 (Catania 89) with peak time 16:27 UT. The same region released more C-flares in the following day (April 5th): a C3.1 flare with peak time 16:24 UT, a C1.5 flare peaking at 21:10 UT and a C1.1 flare at 00:00 UT. In addition, there was a C2.4 flare from NOAA AR 11452 with peak at 17:08 UT on April 7.

A slow CME was observed in the STEREO/COR2 data around 01:24 UT (STEREO-A) in the morning of April 2nd. This CME was directed northwards and did not affect the Earth. At 21:36 UT on April 5, CACTus detected a halo CME in SOHO/LASCO data with an estimated speed of 613 km/s. This eruption was associated with the C1.5 flare and a type II radio burst with a shock speed of 360 km/s. The CME was directed mostly north-westward. Two more CME's are visible in the LASCO images of April 5: an eruption to the northwest at 17:12 UT (associated with the C3.1 flare), which was overtaken by the previously mentioned CME, and a CME towards the northeast at 19:36 UT which turned out to be a back-sided event. Also a filament eruption was observed on the northern solar limb which started rising slowly from 10:30 UT onwards. On April 7, a long duration B-class flare from NOAA AR 1451 was related to a filament eruption that led to a CME, the bulk of the CME was directed to the west but there are s!
mall chances of a glancing blow encounter with the Earth.

GEOMAGNETIC ACTIVITY
---------------------

Geomagnetic conditions were at quiet levels for most of the week. The ACE satellite data showed the arrival of a magnetic structure around 19:30 UT on April 4th. A jump in the magnetic field measurements was observed. The southward component of the magnetic field turned strongly negative (around -9nT) and remained at this level for almost 12h. Fortunately, the solar wind speed was very low at that moment (around 320 km/s). Therefore the geomagnetic consequences were limited, but both Kp and the local K-index in Dourbes reached active levels (K=4) on April 5th.

---------------------------------------------------------------------------
DAILY INDICES
DATE RC EISN 10CM Ak BKG M X
2012 Apr 02 /// 051 106 010 B2.4 0 0
2012 Apr 03 /// 047 104 006 B2.2 0 0
2012 Apr 04 /// 042 102 007 B1.5 0 0
2012 Apr 05 069 037 101 016 B2.0 0 0
2012 Apr 06 075 037 97 004 B1.6 0 0
2012 Apr 07 034 019 99 010 B1.5 0 0
2012 Apr 08 /// 016 93 006 B1.2 0 0
# RC : Sunspot index (Wolf Number) from Catania Observatory (Italy)
# EISN : Estimated International Sunspot Number
# 10cm : 10.7 cm radioflux (DRAO, Canada)
# Ak : Ak Index Wingst (Germany)
# BKG : Background GOES X-ray level (NOAA, USA)
# M,X : Number of X-ray flares in M and X class, see below (NOAA, USA)
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
NOTICEABLE EVENTS
DAY BEGIN MAX END LOC XRAY OP TENCM TYPE Cat NOAA NOTE<wbr style="color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: arial, sans-serif; font-size: 13px; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; font-weight: normal; letter-spacing: normal; line-height: normal; orphans: 2; text-align: -webkit-auto; text-indent: 0px; text-transform: none; white-space: normal; widows: 2; word-spacing: 0px; -webkit-text-size-adjust: auto; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255); "><wbr style="color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: arial, sans-serif; font-size: 13px; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; font-weight: normal; letter-spacing: normal; line-height: normal; orphans: 2; text-align: -webkit-auto; text-indent: 0px; text-transform: none; white-space: normal; widows: 2; word-spacing: 0px; -webkit-text-size-adjust: auto; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255); "><wbr style="color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: arial, sans-serif; font-size: 13px; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; font-weight: normal; letter-spacing: normal; line-height: normal; orphans: 2; text-align: -webkit-auto; text-indent: 0px; text-transform: none; white-space: normal; widows: 2; word-spacing: 0px; -webkit-text-size-adjust: auto; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255); "><wbr style="color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: arial, sans-serif; font-size: 13px; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; font-weight: normal; letter-spacing: normal; line-height: normal; orphans: 2; text-align: -webkit-auto; text-indent: 0px; text-transform: none; white-space: normal; widows: 2; word-spacing: 0px; -webkit-text-size-adjust: auto; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255); "><wbr style="color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: arial, sans-serif; font-size: 13px; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; font-weight: normal; letter-spacing: normal; line-height: normal; orphans: 2; text-align: -webkit-auto; text-indent: 0px; text-transform: none; white-space: normal; widows: 2; word-spacing: 0px; -webkit-text-size-adjust: auto; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255); "><wbr style="color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: arial, sans-serif; font-size: 13px; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; font-weight: normal; letter-spacing: normal; line-height: normal; orphans: 2; text-align: -webkit-auto; text-indent: 0px; text-transform: none; white-space: normal; widows: 2; word-spacing: 0px; -webkit-text-size-adjust: auto; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255); "><wbr style="color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: arial, sans-serif; font-size: 13px; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; font-weight: normal; letter-spacing: normal; line-height: normal; orphans: 2; text-align: -webkit-auto; text-indent: 0px; text-transform: none; white-space: normal; widows: 2; word-spacing: 0px; -webkit-text-size-adjust: auto; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255); ">